Regulated deposit taking Saccos in Kenya give more loans to their members in 2023 as their market share and asset base grows
By George Gichuki
Regulated deposit taking ( DT) Saccos in Kenya have continued registering steady growth. This is according to the 2023 Sacco supervision annual report by the Sacco Societies Regulatory Authority ( SASRA). For instance, the gross loans from the regulated Saccos in 2023 grew by 11.5% to reach Kshs. 758.7 billion, up from Kshs. 680.35 billion in 2022.
By the same token, the tier one Saccos ( with an asset base of over Kshs.5 billion), increased from forty seven in 2022 to fifty three in 2023. In the same vein, at Kshs.706.21 billion, the net loan portfolio continued to constitute the highest proportion of their total assets in 2023, compared to Kshs. 640.72 billion in 2022. Additionally, their market share grew from 70.05 % in 2022, to 73.34% in 2023. Notably, the aggregate core capital of this segment of Saccos increased by 7.14% to reach Kshs. 133.81 billion in 2023, from Kshs. 124.84 billion in 2022.
Liquidity
Going by this report, regulated Saccos are able to meet their short term financial obligations as they fall due. Their statutory liquidity was maintained at a rate of 64.45%, against the minimum threshold of 15%. In another positive development, the external borrowing ratio in the deposit taking Sacco segment has been declining over the recent years. This demonstrates that most of these players are using internally generated funds to extend credit to their members as opposed to external debts.
Delivery channels
In view of the global and local market trends, regulated Saccos have embraced the use of technology, partnerships with fintechs and commercial banks in a bid to enhance efficient service delivery to their respective members. The partnership with commercial banks entails the provision of automated teller machine ( ATM) credit and debit cards, PesaLink digital payment solution as well as cheque issuance, clearance and settlement.
In the same vein, given the high costs that are involved in putting up and operating physical branches ( brick and mortar delivery channel), most regulated DT Saccos have embraced the agency banking model. In the 2023 report by SASRA, thirty seven players in this segment brought on board 4,038 agents countrywide as at December 2023. In total, these agents made 7.82 million transactions, with a value of Kshs. 27.73 billion.
Top performers
Against this background, with an asset base of Kshs. 66.43 billion, Mwalimu National Sacco was ranked the top regulated DT Sacco by SASRA in 2023. Stima Sacco was ranked second with an asset base of Kshs. 59.15 billion, while Kenya National Police DT Sacco emerged third and its asset base was Kshs. 54.24 billion. The asset base of Mentor Sacco grew from Kshs. 11.77 billion in 2022 to Kshs.13.47 billion in 2023, and hence it was ranked fourteenth nationally, up from position fifteen 2022. Below is a table of how the top regulated DT Saccos were ranked by SASRA in 2023: